What is women's giant slalom?

Giant slalom (GS) is an alpine skiing and alpine snowboarding discipline. It involves skiing between sets of poles ("gates") spaced at a greater distance from each other than in slalom but less than in Super-G.

How does women's giant slalom work?

Giant Slalom (GS)

Each skier makes two runs down two different courses on the same slope. Both runs take place on the same day, usually with the first run held in the morning and the second run in the afternoon. The times are added together, and the fastest total time determines the winner.

What's the difference between slalom and giant slalom?

The giant slalom has characteristics of both the slalom and the downhill, the latter a longer, faster race. Giant slalom gates are wider and set farther apart, and the course is longer than in the slalom. The event was first included in the world championships in 1950 and in the Olympics in 1952.

What are the rules of giant slalom?

Slalom skiing rules

Competitors are required to ski down a slope that has a vertical descent of 180m to 220m for men or 140m to 180m for women. Skiers are supposed to pass through 'gates' - which refer to two plastic poles, alternating between red and blue through an earmarked course.

Is super-G and giant slalom the same?

In super-G, also known as super giant slalom, skiers also go at high speed but not as fast as downhill. They have to go through widely set gates, which requires more turning. Athletes also only have one chance to get the fastest times.

What does the G in super-G stand for?

Super giant slalom, or super-G, is a racing discipline of alpine skiing. Along with the faster downhill, it is regarded as a "speed" event, in contrast to the technical events giant slalom and slalom.

How do the gates in slalom skiing work?

A course is constructed by laying out a series of gates, formed by alternating pairs of red and blue poles. The skier must pass between the two poles forming the gate, with the tips of both skis and the skier's feet passing between the poles. A course has 55 to 75 gates for men and 40 to 60 for women.

Who won the women's giant slalom?

Mikaela Shiffrin edged out Ragnhild Mowinckel and Federica Brignone to claim her first gold of the Pyeongchang Olympics.

How do you get disqualified from slalom?

DSQ stands for “disqualified" and it means your race run does not count. If you miss a gate and continue to the finish, miss your start time, or break any of the other rules of the event, or the ski area, you can be disqualified.

What is the purpose of slalom?

When competing, the goal of slalom skiing is to get to the bottom of the mountain as fast as possible. To do that, skiers have to find the tightest lines. The fastest route between two points is the straightest line. This definition means that a bid for that line will entail touching some flags on the way down.

How is super-G different from downhill?

Super-G. The super-G stands for super giant slalom, an event that combines the speed of downhill with the more precise turns of giant slalom. There's less of a vertical drop than the downhill and gates are placed closer together. Each skier makes one run down a single course and the fastest time wins.

How long is the women's giant slalom?

Course. The vertical drop for a GS course must be 250–450 m (820–1,480 ft) for men, and 250–400 m (820–1,310 ft) for women. The number of gates in this event is 56–70 for men and 46–58 for women.

How fast do super-G skiers go?

The Olympics website said skiers regularly reach speeds of up to 95 mph.

What's the difference between slalom and downhill?

Unlike slalom and giant slalom, where racers have the times of two runs combined, the downhill race is a single run. Times are typically between 1½ and 2½ minutes for World Cup courses and must be over 1 minute in duration to meet international minimum standards.

Why do slalom skiers hit the gates?

Rather, hitting the gates lets skiers take the most direct route they can down each track, with the tightest, narrowest turns possible. The rule is that each skier must cross between each set of gates two gates on their way down the slope, and pushing through the inner-edge of the middle gate counts.

Do you get two runs in giant slalom?

It's basically what it sounds like. It's a longer slalom course and the gates are spaced further apart. This is also a two-run event.

What is missing a gate in slalom?

Skiers have to navigate from one gate to the next. Cutting a turn too close or missing a gate altogether will incur a time penalty which could be the difference between a gold medal and no medal at all. Each skier makes two runs down the slalom course.

What if you miss a gate in giant slalom?

Many fans wondered what the Olympic giant slalom rules were after Mikaela Shiffrin's disqualification. Simply, if a skier misses a single gate, he or she is automatically disqualified from the competition.

How fast is giant slalom?

For reference, athletes who compete in giant slalom typically reach speeds of around 50 mph, while slalom skiers clock in around 43 mph. While downhill may be one of the most basic courses in alpine skiing, it's also one of the most dangerous.

How is women's giant slalom scored?

The slalom competition consists of two runs. A skier's score is based on the combined time of both runs. The gates on a slalom course are the closest together, requiring skiers to zig and zag quickly, making turns with rapid speed. If a skier misses a gate, he or she will be disqualified.

Who won the women's giant slalom 2022?

Sara Hetcor wins gold in the women's giant slalom in the first of the Alpine skiing medal events for women at Beijing 2022. Describing the win as "crazy", the Swedish skier held onto her first-run lead to claim an Olympic title in her third Winter Games.

How many runs are in women's giant slalom Olympics?

The women's giant slalom takes place over two runs. The first will take place in Sunday's prime-time television coverage window, while the second run will be overnight for the American viewers. Events can be live-streamed on NBCOlympics.com and Peacock.

What is a flush in slalom skiing?

A two-gate vertical combination plus an open gate at the exit (the closing gate) is called a hairpin. Extend that concept to three or four vertical gates, and you get a flush.

What is the super-G ski race?

slalom skiing

In slalom. The supergiant slalom, or super-G, race is primarily a speed event, with many of the features of downhill skiing. The course is steeper and straighter than the other slalom events and features longer, more-sweeping turns taken at a higher speed.

What does it mean to ski out in giant slalom?

Simply put, skiing out means missing a gate at any point during a ski race. The consequences of doing so are instant disqualification from the event even if it spans multiple runs, as slalom, giant slalom and the combined event do at the Winter Olympics.