Expert-verified answer
Which of the following elements shows catenation?
Carbon shares its four valence electrons with other atoms and forms four single covalent bonds to get the nearest noble gas configuration.
Which element shows most catenation property?
Among all elements in the periodic table, carbon shows maximum catenation. Carbon has the unique ability to form bonds with other of carbon, giving rise to large molecules. This property is known as catenation.
Which element besides carbon shows catenation Why does this element show catenation only up to seven to eight atoms?
The element is silicon (Si). It also belongs to group 14. It also shows catenation but as its size is bigger than that of carbon, Si—Si bonds are comparatively weak. Though upto seven to eight, silicon atoms can be linked to form different compounds but the stability of these compounds decreases gradually.
What is catenation 8th?
Answer: Catenation can be defined as the self-linking of atoms of an element to form chains and rings.
20 related questions foundWhat is Catenate in chemistry?
catenation, chemical linkage into chains of atoms of the same element, occurring only among the atoms of an element that has a valence of at least two and that forms relatively strong bonds with itself.
What is the example of catenation?
Catenation Definition: Catenation is the binding of an element to itself through covalent bonds to form chain or ring molecules. Examples: Carbon is the most common element that exhibits catenation.
What do you mean by catenation Class 10?
Catenation is the ability of an atom to form bonds with other atoms of the same element.
Why among all the non metals carbon shows maximum catenation property?
Carbon shows catenation to a maximum extent because of its electronic configuration and tendency to form strong covalent bonds. The bond energy of C-C bond is greater than N-N bond and thus catenation in nitrogen is restricted to 2 or 3 nitrogen atoms.
Which other elements apart from carbon can show the property of catenation?
Carbon is by no means the only element capable of forming such catenae, however, and several other main group elements are capable of forming a wide range of catenae, including silicon, sulfur, and boron.
...
The most common examples of catenation or elements that exhibit catenation are:
- Carbon.
- Silicon.
- Sulfur.
- Boron.
Which element shows catenation and why?
Carbon is most well known for its properties of catenation, with organic chemistry essentially being the study of catenated carbon structures (and known as catenae). Carbon chains in biochemistry combine any of various other elements, such as hydrogen, oxygen, and biometals, onto the backbone of carbon.
Which of the following has maximum catenation?
Explanation: Carbon has the highest degree of catenation because: High C-C bond energy.
Which element can show maximum?
Sulphur has six valence electrons as it belongs to VI group of periodic table. Hence it has maximum valency.
Which element exhibits the property of catenation to maximum extent and why?
Carbon exhibits the property of catenation due to strong C-C bond.
Which of the following elements has the strongest catenation ability?
Carbon is known to be the element in which the catenation occurs most readily. It forms covalent bonds to form longer chains and structures with other carbon atoms.
Why nitrogen does not show catenation?
Nitrogen does not show property of catenation. Since N - N single bond is very weak due to large interelectronic repulsions between the lone pairs of electrons present on the N-atoms of N - N bond having small bond length.
Which of the following 6 A Group elements has maximum catenation capacity?
Thus, sulphur has a maximum tendency towards catenation.
Why does carbon Show maximum catenation in Group 14?
Solution : (1) Small size of carbon atoms. (2) C -C bond energy is comparable with the bond energy between carbon and other elements (3) 4 valency electrons are present are present in four orbitals and the tetravalency of carbon is fully saturated .
Why does carbon has maximum tendency for catenation Class 10?
The atomic size of carbon atom is very small. Hence C---C bond energy is very high. More over carbon is also tetravalent in nature and so each carbon is linked with 4 other monovalent atoms. Hence carbon shows highest degree of catenation.
What is meant by catenation name two?
(a) Catenation is the unique property exhibited by the carbon atoms. It is the ability of one carbon atom to combine with its other atoms to form long chains and give rise to a large number of carbon compounds. Carbon and silicon are the two elements which exhibit the property of catenation.
How do you pronounce catenation?
Phonetic spelling of catenation
- cate-na-tion.
- c-at-en-a-tion. Laurie Boyle.
- kat-n-ey-shuh n. Gregory Brekke.
- cate-na-tion. Ona Ullrich.
What is the order of catenation of Group 14 elements?
Correct answer is (c) C >> Si >> Ge > Sn
- All India Exams.
- KVPY.
What is catenation 11th chemistry?
- Catenation is the binding of an element to itself through covalent bonds to form ring or chain molecules. For example, Carbon is the most common element that exhibits the property of catenation to maximum extent. It is capable of forming long hydrocarbon chains and rings like benzene.
What is the cause of catenation?
Answer. Answer: Catenation occurs most readily with carbon, which forms covalent bonds with other carbon atoms to form longer chains and structures. This is the reason for the presence of the vast number of organic compounds in nature. ...
Why does sulphur show catenation to maximum extent?
Sulphur has vacant orbital which can be extended to higher valency but oxygen lack this property therefore sulphur shows catenation more than oxygen.